Abstract
Without the network model, node can’t communicate with each other. When a node sends data to any another node in that network either data flows directly or indirectly through number of different hops. Different layers are associated with the model having their objective and responsibility. In wireless sensor network (WSN), the nodes are communicated with their goals from time to time following the structure of the network, number of protocols working on different layers of the model. Here, our focus on the topology and routing protocols behaviour in WSN. Analysis on the act of routing protocol like DSDV, AOMDV, AODV and DSR over the different topologies like chain, grid and parking lot. And also considering the performance of responsive and unresponsive flow of the network. The results are analyzed depending upon the simulation metrics like throughput, delay, jitter, PDR (packet delivery ratio), packet drop. Simulations are done using NS2 and the graphs are plotted by using gnuplot.