Abstract
Rapid improvements in autonomous technology have led to unique solutions in
several industries, such as robotic lawnmowers. The latest autonomous lawn
mower system technologies, operating processes, and applications are
reviewed here. This study uses 50 carefully selected references to evaluate
autonomous lawn mower evolution, including navigation algorithms, sensor
technologies, energy efficiency, and environmental impact. Researchers and
engineers use creative approaches to overcome obstacle detection, terrain
adaptability, and safety restrictions. AI, ML, and IoT are used to anticipate
autonomous lawn mower systems’ future. This paper synthesizes evidence to
guide robotics and automation researchers, practitioners, and enthusiasts to
reveal autonomous lawnmowers’ social and environmental benefits.
Autonomous systems boost lawn care efficiency, manpower, and sustainability.
This paper summarises the position and offers future research and development
to further autonomous lawn mower technology.
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