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Array Multiplier and CIA based FIR Filter for DSP applications

    Authors

    • Mohan Kumar B.N 1
    • Rangaraju H.G 2

    1 Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, RRIT,Bangalore-560090 & Research Scholar, Govt. SKSJ Technological Institute, K.R Circle -560001, Bangalore, India. Affliated to VTU, Belagavi,Karnataka

    2 Govt. SKSJ Technological Institute K.R Circle-560001, Bangalore, India. Affiliated to VTU, Belagavi, Karnataka

,

Document Type : Review Article

10.47392/irjash.2021.020
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Abstract

In Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) platform, Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filter is one of the important applications in the context of Digital Signal Processing (DSP). The traditional FIR is designed using a number of the adders, multipliers which enlarge the area of the filter architecture. Generally, the multiplier and adder are required to design the FIR filter. In this research, Array Multiplier (AM) is used in the Processing Element (PE) for multiply the filter inputs with coefficients. This research employs the Carry Increment Adder (CIA) in the accumulator for the adding output of the PE. The proposed method is named as AM -CIA-FIR filter. Due to the usage of AM and CIA adder, the hardware utilization of the proposed work is improved. The AM -CIA-FIR filter is implemented in Xilinx ISE software by using Verilog code on different Virtex devices in terms of Virtex-4, Virtex-5, and Virtex-6. This experiment results showed that AM -CIA-FIR filter has reduced 14.01 % of the FPGA utilization compared to the PSA-FIR filter design.

Keywords

  • Array Multiplier
  • Carry Increment Adder
  • Field Programmable Gate Array
  • Finite Impulse Response
  • and Processing Element
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International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub
Volume 03, Special Issue ICEST 1S - Issue Serial Number 1
January 2021
Page 52-59
Files
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  • PDF 487.97 K
History
  • Receive Date: 02 January 2021
  • Revise Date: 16 January 2021
  • Accept Date: 23 January 2021
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  • Article View: 372
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APA

B.N, M. K. and H.G, R. (2021). Array Multiplier and CIA based FIR Filter for DSP applications. International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 03(Special Issue ICEST 1S), 52-59. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2021.020

MLA

B.N, M. K. , and H.G, R. . "Array Multiplier and CIA based FIR Filter for DSP applications", International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 03, Special Issue ICEST 1S, 2021, 52-59. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2021.020

HARVARD

B.N, M. K., H.G, R. (2021). 'Array Multiplier and CIA based FIR Filter for DSP applications', International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 03(Special Issue ICEST 1S), pp. 52-59. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2021.020

CHICAGO

M. K. B.N and R. H.G, "Array Multiplier and CIA based FIR Filter for DSP applications," International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 03 Special Issue ICEST 1S (2021): 52-59, doi: 10.47392/irjash.2021.020

VANCOUVER

B.N, M. K., H.G, R. Array Multiplier and CIA based FIR Filter for DSP applications. International Research Journal on Advanced Science Hub, 2021; 03(Special Issue ICEST 1S): 52-59. doi: 10.47392/irjash.2021.020

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